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AutoPatt

2024

Automated system using image processing and motor control to achieve sub-micrometer precision in photolithography for Intel.

AutoPatt
PythonReactOpenCVArduinoJavascriptTypescript

Overview

AutoPatt is a hands-on prototype that demonstrates how low-cost hardware and open-source vision algorithms can perform precision alignment for photolithography experiments. Built during HackOHIO 2023, the system integrates image capture, geometric estimation, and closed-loop motor control to align micro-scale patterns reliably.

"We proved that careful software plus modest hardware can reach precision people often assume requires expensive lab equipment." — Kuldeep

Key Features

  • Automated image capture with OpenCV-based displacement and rotation estimation.
  • Closed-loop motor control using Arduino for sub-micrometer adjustments.
  • Web-based UI to visualize alignment status and trigger calibration steps.

Applications

  • Educational demonstrations for microfabrication and controls courses.
  • Prototype alignment system for small-scale research or hobbyist use.
  • Proof-of-concept for low-cost tooling in early-stage semiconductor workflows.

Tech Stack

Arduino (motor control)Python (OpenCV)React web interfaceWebSockets/REST

Key Achievements

  • Achieved repeatable sub-micrometer alignment on a DIY stage.
  • Presented a working prototype at HackOHIO with live demos.
  • Hosted a public project site showcasing design, code, and technique (moreUrl).

Impact

AutoPatt reframes the accessibility of precision fabrication: by lowering the cost and technical barrier, educators and small research teams can teach and iterate on photolithography concepts without expensive cleanroom access. The project inspired peers to explore hybrid hardware/software solutions for precision engineering.